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One of the main differences between the calculation of cost of goods sold for a merchandiser and that of a manufacturer is that the calculation includes cost of goods purchased for the merchandiser, but the manufacturer replaces that with ________.

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cost of go...

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The triple bottom line focuses on three measures: financial, social, and environmental.

A) True
B) False

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Current information for the Healey Company follows: Current information for the Healey Company follows:      All raw materials used were traceable to specific units of product. Healey Company's direct materials used for the year is: A)  $58,600. B)  $60,000. C)  $75,200. D)  $76,600. E)  $61,400. All raw materials used were traceable to specific units of product. Healey Company's direct materials used for the year is:


A) $58,600.
B) $60,000.
C) $75,200.
D) $76,600.
E) $61,400.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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The salary paid to the assembly line supervisor would normally be classified as:


A) Direct labor.
B) Indirect labor.
C) A period cost.
D) A general cost.
E) An assembly cost.

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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Calculate the cost of goods sold using the following information:  Direct materials used $298,500 Direct labor used 132,000 Factory overhead costs 264,000 General and administrative expenses 85,500 Selling expenses 48,800 Work in Process inventory, January 1 118,500 Work in Process inventory, December 31 125,900 Finished goods inventory, January 1 232,100 Finished goods inventory, December 31 238,700\begin{array}{lr}\text { Direct materials used } & \$ 298,500 \\\text { Direct labor used } & 132,000 \\\text { Factory overhead costs } & 264,000 \\\text { General and administrative expenses } & 85,500 \\\text { Selling expenses } & 48,800 \\\text { Work in Process inventory, January 1 } & 118,500 \\\text { Work in Process inventory, December 31 } & 125,900 \\\text { Finished goods inventory, January 1 } & 232,100 \\\text { Finished goods inventory, December 31 } & 238,700\end{array}


A) $680,500.
B) $701,900.
C) $687,100.
D) $674,600.
E) $772,600.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Comet Company accumulated the following account information for the year:  Beginning raw materials inventory $6,000 Indirect materials cost 2,000 Indirect labor cost 5,000 Maintenance of factory equipment 2,800 Direct labor cost 7,000\begin{array}{lr}\text { Beginning raw materials inventory } & \$ 6,000 \\\text { Indirect materials cost } & 2,000 \\\text { Indirect labor cost } & 5,000 \\\text { Maintenance of factory equipment } & 2,800 \\\text { Direct labor cost } & 7,000\end{array} Using the above information, total factory overhead costs equal:


A) $9,800.
B) $16,800.
C) $15,800.
D) $13,000.
E) $7,800.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following costs would not be classified as factory overhead?


A) Property taxes on maintenance machinery.
B) Insurance on factory building.
C) Wages of the factory janitor.
D) Rubber for the soles of shoes produced.
E) Small tools used in production.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Direct labor refers to employees who physically convert materials to finished product.

A) True
B) False

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Beginning finished goods inventory plus cost of goods manufactured equals cost of goods available for sale.

A) True
B) False

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Calculate the cost of goods manufactured using the following information:  Direct materials used $298,500 Direct labor used 132,000 Factory overhead costs 264,000 General and administrative expenses 85,500 Selling expenses 48,800 Work in Process inventory, January 1 118,500 Work in Process inventory, December 31 125,900 Finished goods inventory, January 1 232,100 Finished goods inventory, December 31 238,700\begin{array}{lr}\text { Direct materials used } & \$ 298,500 \\\text { Direct labor used } & 132,000 \\\text { Factory overhead costs } & 264,000 \\\text { General and administrative expenses } & 85,500 \\\text { Selling expenses } & 48,800 \\\text { Work in Process inventory, January 1 } & 118,500 \\\text { Work in Process inventory, December 31 } & 125,900 \\\text { Finished goods inventory, January 1 } & 232,100 \\\text { Finished goods inventory, December 31 } & 238,700\end{array}


A) $680,500.
B) $701,900.
C) $687,100.
D) $674,600.
E) $772,600.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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If beginning and ending work in process inventories are $5,000 and $15,000, respectively, and cost of goods manufactured is $170,000, what is the total manufacturing cost for the period?


A) $180,000.
B) $155,000.
C) $160,000.
D) $175,000.
E) $165,000.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The concept of total quality management focuses on quality improvement.

A) True
B) False

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Castillo Co. manufactures staples. Costs for October were direct labor, $84,000; indirect labor, $36,700; direct materials, $55,900; factory maintenance, $4,800; factory utilities, $3,200; and insurance on plant and equipment, $700. What is the company's total factory overhead cost for October?

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A National Quality Award that encourages an emphasis on quality was established by:


A) The United Nations.
B) The U.S. Chamber of Commerce.
C) The Malcolm Baldrige Foundation.
D) The U.S. Congress.
E) The SEC.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Managerial accounting information:


A) Is used mainly by external users.
B) Involves gathering information about costs for planning and control decisions.
C) Is generally the only accounting information available to managers.
D) Can be used for control purposes but not for planning purposes.
E) Has little to do with controlling costs.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following items does not represent a difference between financial and managerial accounting?


A) Users of the information.
B) Flexibility of reporting.
C) Timeliness of information.
D) Focus of the information.
E) Managerial accounting does not use the financial information from the financial accounting system.

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

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Xia Co. manufactures a single product. All raw materials used are traceable to specific units of product. Current information for company follows: Xia Co. manufactures a single product. All raw materials used are traceable to specific units of product. Current information for company follows:      The company's cost of direct materials used, cost of goods manufactured and cost of goods sold is:    The company's cost of direct materials used, cost of goods manufactured and cost of goods sold is: Xia Co. manufactures a single product. All raw materials used are traceable to specific units of product. Current information for company follows:      The company's cost of direct materials used, cost of goods manufactured and cost of goods sold is:

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The schedule of cost of goods manufactured must be prepared monthly as it is a required general-purpose financial statement.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is the correct formula for calculating days' sales in raw materials inventory for a manufacturer?


A) Raw materials purchased/Average raw materials inventory.
B) Average raw materials inventory/Raw materials used.
C) Raw materials used/Average raw materials inventory.
D) Ending raw materials inventory/Raw materials used × 365.
E) Raw materials used/Beginning raw materials inventory × 365.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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The sales commission incurred based on units of product sold during the month is an example of a product cost.

A) True
B) False

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