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Define the foreign exchange rate between two currencies. Explain its effect on business transactions conducted in a foreign currency.

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A foreign exchange rate is the price of ...

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A company reported net income of $225,000, net sales of $2,500,000, and average total assets of $2,100,000 for the current year. Calculate this company's profit margin, total asset turnover, and return on total assets.

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If a U. S. company's credit sale to an international customer allows payment to be made in a foreign currency, the sale transaction is recorded using the exchange rate on the date of sale.

A) True
B) False

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Segmental Manufacturing owns 35% of Glesson Corp stock. Glesson pays a total of $47,000 in cash dividends for the period. Segmental's entry to record the dividend transaction would include a:


A) Credit to Long-Term Investments for $16,450.
B) Debit to Long-Term Investments for $16,450.
C) Debit to Cash for $47,000.
D) Credit to Cash for $16,450.
E) Credit to Investment Revenue for $47,000.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Kendall Corp. purchased at par value $160,000 of Barker Company's 7% bonds that mature in 10 months. The bonds pay interest semiannually on June 1 and December 1. Kendall plans to hold the bonds until they mature. The journal entry to record Kendall's purchase of the bonds is:


A) debit Short-Term Investments-HTM $160,000; credit Cash, $160,000.
B) debit Cash, $169,333; credit, Short-Term Investments-HTM $169,333.
C) debit Cash, $160,000; credit Short-Term Investments-HTM $160,000.
D) debit Long-Term Investments-HTM $160,000; credit Cash $160,000.
E) debit Cash, $160,000; credit Long-Term Investments-HTM $160,000.

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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A company has net income of $250,000, net sales of $2,000,000, and average total assets of $1,500,000. Its return on total assets equals:


A) 12.5%.
B) 13.3%.
C) 16.7%.
D) 75.0%.
E) 600.0%.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Trading securities are always reported as current assets.

A) True
B) False

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On January 3, Kostansas Corporation purchased 5,000 shares of Morton, Inc. for $40 per share plus $700 in broker commissions. These shares represent a 40% ownership in Morton, Inc. Prepare the journal entry Kostansas Corporation should record when Morton reports net income of $52,000 for the year on December 31.

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blured image Kostansas share of ...

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Short-term investments are intended to be converted into cash within the longer of one year or the current operating cycle of the business, and are readily convertible to cash.

A) True
B) False

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A company has an investment in 9% bonds with a par value of $100,000 that pay interest on October 1 and April 1. The amount of interest accrued on December 31 (the company's year-end) would be:


A) $750.
B) $1,500.
C) $2,250.
D) $4,500.
E) $9,000.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Long-term investments are usually held as an investment of cash for use in current operations.

A) True
B) False

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In the current year, Largo Co. purchased bonds of MacDermott Corp. with a cost of $125,000 and a market value of $127,000. Largo also purchased 1,500 shares of Armistead common stock with a cost of $25,000 and a market value of $24,700. These are classified as long-term available-for-sale securities. Prepare the journal entry to record the market value of the investments as of December 31.

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If a U.S. company makes a credit sale to a foreign company, the sales price must be translated into dollars as of the date of _____________.

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A company had net income of $2,660,000, net sales of $25,000,000, and average total assets of $8,000,000. Its return on total assets equals:


A) 3.01%.
B) 10.64%.
C) 32.00%.
D) 33.25%.
E) 300.75%.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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A company had net income of $350,000 in Year 1 and $520,000 in Year 2. The company had average total assets of $2,500,000 in Year 1 and $3,000,000 in Year 2. Calculate the return on total assets for Year 1 and Year 2. Comment on the results, did the company's performance improve?

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(a) Year 1: $350,000/$2,500,000 = 14.0%
...

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___________________________ are investments in securities that management intends to convert to cash within the longer of one year or the operating cycle, and are readily convertible to cash.

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Short-term investmen...

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Held-to-maturity securities are:


A) Always classified as Short-Term Investments.
B) Always classified as Long-Term Investments.
C) Debt securities that a company intends and is able to hold to maturity.
D) Equity securities that a company intends and is able to hold to maturity.
E) Equity securities where significant influence involved.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Cloverton Corporation had net income of $30,000, net sales of $1,000,000, and average total assets of $500,000. Its return on total assets is:


A) 3%
B) 200%
C) 6%
D) 17%
E) 1.5%

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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A company that is a controlling investor in another company is known as the __________.

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A company should report its portfolio of trading securities at its fair value.

A) True
B) False

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