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The term differential cost refers to:


A) a difference in cost which results from selecting one alternative instead of another.
B) the benefit forgone by selecting one alternative instead of another.
C) a cost which does not involve any dollar outlay but which is relevant to the decision-making process.
D) a cost which continues to be incurred even though there is no activity.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The following costs were incurred in September: The following costs were incurred in September:   Conversion costs during the month totaled: A) $50,000 B) $59,000 C) $137,000 D) $67,000 Conversion costs during the month totaled:


A) $50,000
B) $59,000
C) $137,000
D) $67,000

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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When a decision is made among a number of alternatives, the benefit that is lost by choosing one alternative over another is the:


A) realized cost.
B) opportunity cost.
C) conversion cost.
D) accrued cost.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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What would be the total variable inspection cost at an activity level of 8,100 machine-hours in a month? Assume that this level of activity is within the relevant range.


A) $210,061
B) $196,830
C) $215,379
D) $402,031

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Each of the following would be a period cost except:


A) the salary of the company president's secretary.
B) the cost of a general accounting office.
C) depreciation of a machine used in manufacturing.
D) sales commissions.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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What would be the average fixed cost per unit at an activity level of 3,500 units? Assume that this level of activity is within the relevant range.


A) $29.75
B) $47.12
C) $35.26
D) $28.90

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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In order for a cost to be variable it must vary with either units produced or units sold.

A) True
B) False

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The following data pertains to activity and costs for two months: The following data pertains to activity and costs for two months:   Assuming that these activity levels are within the relevant range, the mixed cost for July was: A) $10,000 B) $35,000 C) $15,000 D) $40,000 Assuming that these activity levels are within the relevant range, the mixed cost for July was:


A) $10,000
B) $35,000
C) $15,000
D) $40,000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The best estimate of the total variable manufacturing cost per unit is:


A) $22.10
B) $66.70
C) $88.80
D) $15.70

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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What is the total amount of the costs listed above that are direct costs of the Cosmetics Department?


A) $74,000
B) $36,000
C) $31,000
D) $40,000

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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In making the decision to buy the model 240 machine rather than the model 370 machine, the sunk cost was:


A) $430,000
B) $429,000
C) $387,000
D) $441,000

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Depreciation is always considered a product cost for external financial reporting purposes in a manufacturing firm.

A) True
B) False

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The gross margin for July is:


A) $358,500
B) $209,000
C) $233,700
D) $164,700

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The management of Harrigill Corporation would like to have a better understanding of the behavior of its inspection costs. The company has provided the following data: The management of Harrigill Corporation would like to have a better understanding of the behavior of its inspection costs. The company has provided the following data:   Management believes that inspection cost is a mixed cost that depends on direct labor-hours. Required: Estimate the variable cost per direct labor-hour and the fixed cost per month using the high-low method. Show your work! Round off all calculations to the nearest whole cent. Management believes that inspection cost is a mixed cost that depends on direct labor-hours. Required: Estimate the variable cost per direct labor-hour and the fixed cost per month using the high-low method. Show your work! Round off all calculations to the nearest whole cent.

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blured image Variable cost = Change in cost Γ· Change...

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The following costs were incurred in September: The following costs were incurred in September:   Prime costs during the month totaled: A) $79,000 B) $120,000 C) $62,000 D) $40,000 Prime costs during the month totaled:


A) $79,000
B) $120,000
C) $62,000
D) $40,000

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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An example of a committed fixed cost is:


A) a training program for salespersons.
B) executive travel expenses.
C) property taxes on the factory building.
D) new product research and development.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Bakker Corporation has provided the following production and average cost data for two levels of monthly production volume. The company produces a single product. Bakker Corporation has provided the following production and average cost data for two levels of monthly production volume. The company produces a single product.   The best estimate of the total variable manufacturing cost per unit is: A) $89.70 B) $131.80 C) $19.50 D) $112.30 The best estimate of the total variable manufacturing cost per unit is:


A) $89.70
B) $131.80
C) $19.50
D) $112.30

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Automation results in a shift away from variable costs toward more fixed costs.

A) True
B) False

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The best estimate of the total contribution margin when 6,300 units are sold is:


A) $450,450
B) $518,490
C) $121,590
D) $66,780

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Given the cost formula, Y = $9,000 + $2.50X, total cost for an activity level of 3,000 units would be:


A) $9,750
B) $12,000
C) $16,500
D) $7,500

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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