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Archer Daniels Midland Co.(ADM) is the world's largest cocoa-bean processor.It buys cocoa beans and converts them into cocoa powder and cocoa butter,which it then sells to companies like Hershey's that manufacture consumer products containing chocolate.ADM is operating in __________ market.


A) a consumer
B) a government
C) an industrial
D) a manufacturing
E) a reseller

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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The three types of organizational buy classes are


A) industrial, reseller, and government.
B) consumer products, industrial goods, and services.
C) users, influencers, and deciders.
D) straight purchase, barter, and countertrade.
E) new buy, straight rebuy, and modified rebuy.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Small businesses benefit from independent __________ like PlasticsNet,Hospital Network.com,and TextileWeb.


A) Webfronts
B) clicks-and-mortar
C) e-marketplaces
D) iMarkets
E) integrated markets

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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What are the three types of organizational buying situations or buy classes? Give an example of each.

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There are three types of buying situatio...

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Among organizational markets,the reseller market includes


A) manufacturers.
B) logistics and supply chain providers.
C) government agencies.
D) end-user service providers.
E) retailers and wholesalers.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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The marketing of goods and services to companies,governments,or not-for-profit organizations for use in the creation of goods and services that they can produce and market to others is referred to as


A) integrated marketing.
B) institutional marketing.
C) business-to-business marketing.
D) reseller marketing.
E) organizational marketing.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

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The department secretary orders pens,copy paper,and printer ink cartridges for the department from the Corporate Express catalog nearly every month.This is an example of a


A) new buy.
B) straight rebuy.
C) modified rebuy.
D) make-buy.
E) standard reorder.

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following types of firms are in the industrial market?


A) retailing
B) construction
C) wholesaling
D) state governments
E) federal regulatory agencies

F) All of the above
G) C) and E)

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eBay is the predominant person-to-person trading community in the world.eBay is an example of


A) a Webfront operation.
B) a clicks-and-mortar store.
C) an e-marketplace.
D) a noncompetitive market.
E) an integrated market.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and D)

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What is a buying center? In what type of business would a buying center most likely be found?

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A buying center is a group of individual...

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In a buying center,__________ have the formal or informal power to select or approve the supplier that receives the contract.


A) gatekeepers
B) deciders
C) buyers
D) influencers
E) users

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Another name for an e-marketplace is


A) an e-hub.
B) an E-place.
C) an e-trade.
D) an E-xchange.
E) a 4NXchange.

F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

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All of the following are organizational buyers except which?


A) industrial firms
B) government units
C) ultimate consumers
D) resellers
E) wholesalers

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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PlasticsNet,Hospital Network.com,TextileWeb,and eBay are all examples of


A) Webfront operations.
B) clicks-and-mortar stores.
C) e-marketplaces.
D) integrated markets.
E) iMarkets.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Organizational buyers are divided into three markets,which are


A) industrial, wholesaler, and retailer.
B) industrial, retailer, and government.
C) retailer, manufacturer, and government.
D) industrial, government, and ultimate consumer.
E) industrial, reseller, and government.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Starbucks purchases from coffee growers located in more than 20 countries.It pays the coffee farmers a fair price for the beans,the coffee is grown in an ecologically sound manner,and Starbucks invests in the farming communities where the coffees are produced.This is an example of


A) green marketing.
B) ISO 14000 certification.
C) sustainable procurement.
D) ecological procurement.
E) cause marketing.

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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The people in the organization who actually consumer the product or service are referred to as __________,which is one role in the buying center.


A) consumers
B) deciders
C) buyers
D) influencers
E) users

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following statements about Trek Bicycles is false?


A) Trek's Eco Design initiative is an example of sustainable procurement.
B) Trek has an extensive product line of bicycles.
C) Trek has always been on the cutting edge, using the latest innovations in its designs.
D) Trek views the bicycle as an important form of alternative transportation, not just as recreation.
E) Trek's business model has evolved from manufacturing bicycles to marketing other two- and four-wheeled vehicles, such as motorcycles and all-terrain vehicles (ATVs) .

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The NAICS groups economic activity to permit studies of


A) multi-language advertising.
B) market share, demand, or import competition.
C) growth potential in emerging markets.
D) best practices for manufacturers.
E) job outsourcing and trade flow impacts.

F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

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Identify and describe the five roles an individual can play in a buying center.

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There are five roles an individual can p...

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