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Which of the following is a component of high emotional intelligence?


A) A low level of sensitivity to others' feelings
B) A strong degree of self-awareness
C) A strong need for immediate gratification
D) A lack of self-control

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The most common source of activity limitation in early adulthood is


A) cancer.
B) arthritis.
C) homicide.
D) heart disease.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Adequate sleep improves the learning of ______ motor skills.


A) complex
B) fine
C) gross
D) None of these

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements about infertility in women and men is TRUE?


A) Women's fertility begins to decline in the late 20s.
B) Obesity is not related to fertility for males or females.
C) Male infertility is less frequent than female infertility.
D) The least common cause of infertility in women is the blockage of the fallopian tubes.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Carol Gilligan argued that Kohlberg's study of moral reasoning is not valid since it did not include


A) males
B) females
C) race.
D) SES.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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The leading cause of death among young adults is


A) accidents.
B) suicide.
C) heart disease.
D) homicide.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The desire to work at a job with just the right amount of challenge is called


A) role load spillover.
B) substantive complexity.
C) tacit knowledge.
D) executive functioning.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The ability to recognize and deal with one's own feelings and the feelings of others is called


A) emotional intelligence.
B) cognitive intelligence.
C) cognitive emotions.
D) intelligence.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A

The theories of both Kohlberg and Gilligan put _______________ at the highest level of moral thought.


A) self-sacrifice
B) compassion and care
C) moral contradictions
D) responsibility to others

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Compared to males,female high school graduates today are


A) less likely to go to college.
B) equally likely to major in science or engineering.
C) more likely to major in education or nursing.
D) much less likely to earn doctoral degrees.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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C

Smoking tobacco is related to all of the following health problems EXCEPT


A) cervical cancer.
B) lung cancer.
C) Alzheimer's disease
D) heart disease.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Studies show that people who give up smoking reduce all of the following risks EXCEPT


A) heart disease.
B) stroke.
C) cancer.
D) depression.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Despite the risks of smoking,______ of men and _______ of women over 18 in the United States are current smokers.


A) 43%;31%
B) 26%;21%
C) 53%;48%
D) 9%;13%

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Both reasoning abilities and fundamental changes in the way people think are usually part of the college experience.For example,college students


A) come to see that knowledge and values are universal and unvarying.
B) recognize that individuals do not have their own point of view.
C) realize that many opinions on issues may be as valuable as theirs.
D) learn to base their beliefs and judgments on those of their peers and professors.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Karen went to the doctor because she was experiencing impaired verbal learning,some memory problems,speech articulation problems,and increased distractibility.The doctor suggested methods to improve sleep hygiene to improve her functioning.The doctor believes Karen suffers from


A) early senile dementia.
B) Alzheimer's disease.
C) sleep deprivation.
D) heart disease.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The association between SES,race,and health has been reported in the literature.Which statement about this association is supported below?


A) White Americans are more likely to die from smoking than African Americans.
B) Young black adults are more likely to have high blood pressure than are young white adults.
C) There are no differences between more affluent people and low-income people in their diets.
D) People with lower SES have greater physical work and usually have less obesity.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Compared to other age groups,emerging and young adults have the highest rates of


A) health insurance.
B) exercise.
C) poverty.
D) nutritional balance.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements about alcoholism is TRUE?


A) The heritability of alcoholism is 50% to 60%.
B) Alcoholics can stop or cut down their drinking if they exercise willpower.
C) Fifty percent of alcoholics recognize that they have a problem.
D) Alcoholism has a high cure rate when treated by a combination of medication,education,and psychotherapy.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The most common cause of female infertility is


A) the production of abnormal ova.
B) blockage of the fallopian tubes.
C) residue from taking "the pill."
D) mucus in the cervix that prevent sperm from penetrating the ova.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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B

A complex form of cognition defined by John Dewey,based on active,persistent,and careful considerations,is called ______ thinking.


A) cognitive
B) deflective
C) reflective
D) None of these

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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