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Centralized or decentralized purchasing is directly related to the size of an organization.

A) True
B) False

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One of the biggest ethical risks in supply chain management is that the __________ supply chain member tends to be the one that suffers the blame and/or lost goodwill when something goes wrong.


A) most responsible
B) buying
C) most visible
D) supplying
E) most ethical

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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Global supply chains make purchasing easier because there are more options.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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In supply chain organizations, functions must operate independently of each other.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following would not usually be a main factor in selecting a vendor?


A) location
B) price
C) quality
D) inventory turnover
E) vendor services

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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E-commerce refers to the use of electronic technology to facilitate business transactions.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Strategic partnering is encouraged when two or more business organizations have complementary products or services that would benefit the others.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The automatic identification of material is part of/facilitated by:


A) holding costs.
B) RFID.
C) working capital reduction.
D) net present value calculations.
E) vendor analysis.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not a benefit of effective supply chain management?


A) lower inventory costs
B) higher productivity
C) shorter lead times
D) greater customer loyalty
E) larger number of suppliers

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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RFID eliminates the need for manual counting and bar-code scanning of goods at receiving docks.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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True

A company's supply chain involves the flow of materials and information from suppliers, through production, to the end users.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is a barrier to the integration of separate organizations in the supply chain? (I) conflicting objectives of the companies in the chain (II) different capacity levels of the companies in the chain (III) reluctance of the organizations in the chain to allow other organizations access to their data


A) I only
B) I and II
C) II and III
D) I and III
E) I, II, and III

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is least likely to be a key consideration when a company chooses a supplier?


A) lead time and on-time delivery
B) reputation and financial stability
C) current inventory
D) quality and quality assurance
E) flexibility of design change

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The website and order fulfillment are essential features of:


A) delayed differentiation.
B) e-commercE.
C) Internet service providers.
D) inventory balancing.
E) market segmentation.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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The interface between the firm and its suppliers is:


A) purchasing.
B) production.
C) distribution.
D) engineering.
E) accounting.

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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A

Strategies to address supply chain risks include: (I) risk avoidance. (II) risk reduction. (III) risk projection. (IV) risk sharing.


A) I, II, and IV only
B) II and III only
C) I and IV only
D) II and IV only
E) I, II, III, and IV

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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A

In purchasing, one's only ethical obligation is to one's suppliers.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Every business organization is part of at least one supply chain.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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RFID chips: (I) are used to track goods in distribution. (II) are used to track job progress in production. (III) are used to provide special instructions to operators. (IV) can be used in inventory record keeping.


A) II and III only
B) I and II only
C) II, III, and IV
D) I, II, and IV
E) IV only

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Most people working for a business organization are somehow involved with the supply chain of that business.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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