Question 1

The periodontium, composed of tissues that support the teeth, includes which of the following structures (select all that apply) ?

Accepted Answer

A)   Attached gingiva
B)   Cementum
C)   Dentin
D)   Alveolar bone
E)   All of the aboveF) All of the above
G) A) and C) A, B, D

Question 2

Inflammation of the gingival papilla is easily recognized because the area takes on a color that is more red than normal.

Accepted Answer

A)   Both the statement and the reason are correct and related.
B)   Both the statement and the reason are correct but are NOT related.
C)   The statement is correct, but the reason is NOT correct.
D)   The statement is NOT correct, but the reason is correct.
E)   NEITHER the statement NOR the reason is correct.F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

Question 3

Each of the following structures is a component of the gingival unit EXCEPT one. Which one is the EXCEPTION?

Accepted Answer

A)   Attached gingiva
B)   Free gingiva
C)   Alveolar mucosa
D)   Periodontal ligamentE) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Question 4

Sharpey's fibers can be found in all of the following EXCEPT one. Which one is the EXCEPTION?

Accepted Answer

A)   Alveolar bone
B)   Dentin
C)   Cementum
D)   Periodontal ligament
E)   They are in all of the above.F) A) and C)
G) All of the above

Question 5

Periodontal ligament fibers that extend from the tooth to the alveolar crest are called

Accepted Answer

A)   Horizontal
B)   Oblique
C)   Apical
D)   Interradicular
E)   Alveolar crest fibersF) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

Question 6

Match between columns
                        Premises: Melanin
Free gingiva
Attached gingiva
Stratified squamous epithelium
Gingival papilla
Dense collagen fibers
Alveolar mucosa

Accepted Answer

The Answer of Surface covering of attached gingiva and Extends is...

Question 7

With regard to apposition and resorption, on which tissue are these activities MOST active?

Accepted Answer

A)   Dentin
B)   Bone
C)   Cementum
D)   Periodontal ligamentE) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Question 8

Alveolar bone is composed of all of the following EXCEPT one. Which one is the EXCEPTION?

Accepted Answer

A)   Collagen
B)   Intercellular substance
C)   Apatite crystals
D)   Lamina duraE) All of the above
F) A) and B) D

Question 9

Which of the following are functions of the attachment apparatus (select all that apply) ?

Accepted Answer

A)   Nutritive
B)   Supportive
C)   Formative
D)   Sensory
E)  Not of aboveF) A) and E)
G) All of the above

Question 10

Cementum that is free of embedded cementoblasts is clear and without structure.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

A healthy gingival sulcus should not exceed 2.0 mm in depth.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 12

The gingival transseptal fibers extend from the cementum of one tooth to the alveolar process of adjacent teeth. The oblique gingival fibers are circular bands of connective tissue that surround the teeth.

Accepted Answer

A)   Both statements are true.
B)   The first statement is true, the second is false.
C)   The first statement is false, the second is true.
D)   Both statements are false.E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 13

Interdental papilla is classified as attached gingiva.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False  False

Question 14

Each of the following fibers extend from the cementum to the alveolar bone EXCEPT one. Which one is the EXCEPTION?

Accepted Answer

A)   Oblique
B)   Horizontal
C)   Alveolar
D)   Apical
E)   TransseptalF) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

Question 15

When teeth are subjected to relatively constant forces tooth mobility is likely to result because forces cause pressure on the root, periodontal ligament, and bone.

Accepted Answer

A)   Both the statement and the reason are correct and related.
B)   Both the statement and the reason are correct but are NOT related.
C)   The statement is correct, but the reason is NOT correct.
D)   The statement is NOT correct, but the reason is correct.
E)   NEITHER the statement NOR the reason is correct.F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

Question 16

The physical arrangement of bone is permanently fixed. Only externally originated pressure or tension from orthodontic forces cause bone apposition and resorption.

Accepted Answer

A)   Both statements are true.
B)   The first statement is true, the second is false.
C)   The first statement is false, the second is true.
D)   Both statements are false.E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Question 17

The periodontal ligament is constantly undergoing functional change because the fibers are constantly subjected to a variety of pressures exerted on the tooth.

Accepted Answer

A)   Both the statement and the reason are correct and related.
B)   Both the statement and the reason are correct but are NOT related.
C)   The statement is correct, but the reason is NOT correct.
D)   The statement is NOT correct, but the reason is correct.
E)   NEITHER the statement NOR the reason is correct.F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

Question 18

When assessing the health of the gingival unit, which of the following provide guidance to the dental professional (select all that apply) ?

Accepted Answer

A)   Free gingiva extends from the gingival margin to the base of the gingival sulcus.
B)   The attached gingiva is located apical to the mucogingival junction.
C)   The alveolar mucosa is contiguous with the mucous membrane of the cheeks, lips, and floor of the mouth.
D)   Free gingiva has a thick epithelial covering.
E)   Cells of the free gingiva are nonkeratinized.F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

Question 19

Important features to consider while evaluating gingival conditions include (select all that apply) :

Accepted Answer

A)   The attached gingiva begins at the base of the gingival sulcus.
B)   Cells of the alveolar mucosa are nonkeratinized.
C)   Both the free and attached gingiva are lined with freely movable lining mucosa.
D)   The free gingiva is usually light pink in color.E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 20

On a radiograph, the alveolar bone that surrounds the tooth is called supraperiosteal bone.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Exam 8: Supporting Structures

The periodontium, composed of tissues that support the teeth, includes which of the following structures (select all that apply) ?

Correct Answer
verified
A, B, D

Inflammation of the gingival papilla is easily recognized because the area takes on a color that is more red than normal.

Correct Answer
verified

Each of the following structures is a component of the gingival unit EXCEPT one. Which one is the EXCEPTION?

Correct Answer
verified

Sharpey's fibers can be found in all of the following EXCEPT one. Which one is the EXCEPTION?

Correct Answer
verified

Periodontal ligament fibers that extend from the tooth to the alveolar crest are called

Correct Answer
verified

Evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment of gingival and periodontal conditions require a sound understanding of the structure of the gingival unit and periodontal attachment apparatus. Match the gingival structure with its corresponding description.

With regard to apposition and resorption, on which tissue are these activities MOST active?

Correct Answer
verified

Alveolar bone is composed of all of the following EXCEPT one. Which one is the EXCEPTION?

Correct Answer
verified
D

Which of the following are functions of the attachment apparatus (select all that apply) ?

Correct Answer
verified

Cementum that is free of embedded cementoblasts is clear and without structure.

Correct Answer
verified

A healthy gingival sulcus should not exceed 2.0 mm in depth.

Correct Answer
verified

The gingival transseptal fibers extend from the cementum of one tooth to the alveolar process of adjacent teeth. The oblique gingival fibers are circular bands of connective tissue that surround the teeth.

Correct Answer
verified

Interdental papilla is classified as attached gingiva.

Correct Answer
verified
False

Each of the following fibers extend from the cementum to the alveolar bone EXCEPT one. Which one is the EXCEPTION?

Correct Answer
verified

When teeth are subjected to relatively constant forces tooth mobility is likely to result because forces cause pressure on the root, periodontal ligament, and bone.

Correct Answer
verified

The physical arrangement of bone is permanently fixed. Only externally originated pressure or tension from orthodontic forces cause bone apposition and resorption.

Correct Answer
verified

The periodontal ligament is constantly undergoing functional change because the fibers are constantly subjected to a variety of pressures exerted on the tooth.

Correct Answer
verified

When assessing the health of the gingival unit, which of the following provide guidance to the dental professional (select all that apply) ?

Correct Answer
verified

Important features to consider while evaluating gingival conditions include (select all that apply) :

Correct Answer
verified

On a radiograph, the alveolar bone that surrounds the tooth is called supraperiosteal bone.

Correct Answer
verified

Exam 8: Supporting Structures

The periodontium, composed of tissues that support the teeth, includes which of the following structures (select all that apply) ?

Correct AnswerverifiedA, B, D

Inflammation of the gingival papilla is easily recognized because the area takes on a color that is more red than normal.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Each of the following structures is a component of the gingival unit EXCEPT one. Which one is the EXCEPTION?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Sharpey's fibers can be found in all of the following EXCEPT one. Which one is the EXCEPTION?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Periodontal ligament fibers that extend from the tooth to the alveolar crest are called

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment of gingival and periodontal conditions require a sound understanding of the structure of the gingival unit and periodontal attachment apparatus. Match the gingival structure with its corresponding description.

With regard to apposition and resorption, on which tissue are these activities MOST active?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Alveolar bone is composed of all of the following EXCEPT one. Which one is the EXCEPTION?

Correct AnswerverifiedD

Which of the following are functions of the attachment apparatus (select all that apply) ?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Cementum that is free of embedded cementoblasts is clear and without structure.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A healthy gingival sulcus should not exceed 2.0 mm in depth.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The gingival transseptal fibers extend from the cementum of one tooth to the alveolar process of adjacent teeth. The oblique gingival fibers are circular bands of connective tissue that surround the teeth.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Interdental papilla is classified as attached gingiva.

Correct AnswerverifiedFalse

Each of the following fibers extend from the cementum to the alveolar bone EXCEPT one. Which one is the EXCEPTION?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

When teeth are subjected to relatively constant forces tooth mobility is likely to result because forces cause pressure on the root, periodontal ligament, and bone.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The physical arrangement of bone is permanently fixed. Only externally originated pressure or tension from orthodontic forces cause bone apposition and resorption.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The periodontal ligament is constantly undergoing functional change because the fibers are constantly subjected to a variety of pressures exerted on the tooth.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

When assessing the health of the gingival unit, which of the following provide guidance to the dental professional (select all that apply) ?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Important features to consider while evaluating gingival conditions include (select all that apply) :

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

On a radiograph, the alveolar bone that surrounds the tooth is called supraperiosteal bone.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct Answer
verified
A, B, D

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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D

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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False

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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