Question 1

The Shakers believed that

Accepted Answer

A)   materialism was the surest route to heaven.
B)   absolute immobility was necessary for religious ecstasy.
C)   Christian socialism-pooling their land and implements-was the route to prosperity.
D)   men could have multiple wives.
E)   free love would produce a perfect society.F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

Question 2

Which of the following was not one of the characteristics of the Second Great Awakening?

Accepted Answer

A)   Its greatest strength was in cities and factory towns.
B)   Methodists were one of the most influential denominations.
C)   Ordinary farmers and artisans were the most popular evangelists.
D)   It was typified by the rise of the camp meeting.
E)   It often proclaimed that the Second Coming of Jesus was near.F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

Question 3

Which party was the main opposition to Andrew Jackson during his second term in office?

Accepted Answer

A)   Democratic party
B)   Whig party
C)   Republican party
D)   Federalist party
E)   Conservative partyF) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

Question 4

The main objective of the American Colonization Society was to

Accepted Answer

A)   end slavery by sending all blacks to the Great Plains.
B)   establish white colonies in Africa.
C)   abolish slavery and create a society where all are equal.
D)   establish an all black colony in Jamaica.
E)   free slaves and transport them back to Africa.F) All of the above
G) B) and D)

Question 5

Who founded the Church of Latter Day Saints (the Mormons)  after claiming he received visions from God?

Accepted Answer

A)   Joseph Smith
B)   Brigham Young
C)   Peter Cartwright
D)   Steve Young
E)   John MormonF) A) and C)
G) D) and E)

Question 6

The practice of basing appointments on party loyalty is called the

Accepted Answer

A)   Just deserts system.
B)   Rotating system.
C)   Spoils system.
D)   Rotten system.
E)   Reform system.F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

Question 7

Why did temperance reformers make one of their main targets the moderate drinkers among the laboring classes?

Accepted Answer

A)   These drinkers were not supporting local tavern keepers.
B)   Drinking interfered with the orderly and steady habits required by the new factory system.
C)   Reformers hated factory workers.
D)   Taverns prevented workers from relaxing.
E)   Taverns drove down property values.F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Question 8

What was one of the major reasons for the changing attitude toward poverty, crime, and insanity in the early nineteenth century?

Accepted Answer

A)   Factory owners wanted deviants locked up.
B)   There were no longer enough jails to hold all the criminals.
C)   Americans began to believe that human nature could be improved.
D)   Americans began to believe that penitentiaries, workhouses, and insane asylums were counterproductive.
E)   The early nineteenth century was a period of uncertainty, anxiety, and anger.F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

Question 9

The Locofocos of New York were

Accepted Answer

A)   a group of reformers who advocated insane asylums.
B)   a tribe of Indians who had come from Georgia.
C)   a group of Whigs who supported Martin Van Buren.
D)   Irish immigrants who moved to western cities to mine for gold.
E)   a workers' party that advocated hard money and free public education.F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

Question 10

Which of the following did not contribute to the depression of 1837?

Accepted Answer

A)   The creation of the Bank of Virginia
B)   Jackson's use of state banks
C)   Canal projects that depended on foreign investment.
D)   The Specie Circular
E)   British limitations on foreign investmentF) None of the above
G) C) and D)

Question 11

Members of the Oneida Community advocated

Accepted Answer

A)   manufacturing and the capital labor system.
B)   the development of utopian communities based on unlimited freedoms.
C)   spiritual renewal through silent meditation.
D)   separate living quarters for men and women.
E)   communal ownership of property, and "complex marriages" in which every member of the community was married to every other member of the other sex.F) D) and E)
G) All of the above

Question 12

President Van Buren advocated the creation of the Independent Treasury because, he argued, it would

Accepted Answer

A)   allow banks to operate with less government interference.
B)   abolish state banks.
C)   help to keep federal money out of the grasp of business corporations.
D)   help to keep federal money out of the hands of state politicians.
E)   determine which state banks would receive federal deposits.F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

Question 13

After 1837, which political party became the anti-bank, hard-money party?

Accepted Answer

A)   Whigs
B)   Republicans
C)   Millerites
D)   Federalists
E)   DemocratsF) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

Question 14

John Calhoun wrote the South Carolina Exposition and Protest to protest

Accepted Answer

A)   the repercussions of the Panic of 1819.
B)   the "Tariff of Abominations."
C)   the policies of Martin Van Buren.
D)   John C. Calhoun's presidency.
E)   Congress's refusal to allow slavery spread to the territories.F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

Question 15

One of the reasons why Andrew Jackson vetoed the rechartering of the Bank of the United States was that it

Accepted Answer

A)   prevented state banks from lending money.
B)   refused to accept deposits of federal revenue.
C)   was a private monopoly run by a privileged few.
D)   president constantly meddled in national politics.
E)   had been secretly purchased by Baring Bank of London.F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

Question 16

Who won the 1840 presidential election?

Accepted Answer

A)   Martin Van Buren
B)   John Tyler
C)   William Henry Harrison.
D)   Henry Clay
E)   Andrew JacksonF) None of the above
G) A) and D)

Question 17

Which sect believed that Jesus was not divine but merely an exemplary human being?

Accepted Answer

A)   Mormons
B)   Revivalists
C)   Unitarians
D)   Perfectionists
E)   MilleritesF) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 18

What was the main cause of the great increase in the popular vote between the 1836 and 1840 presidential elections?

Accepted Answer

A)   Lower suffrage requirements
B)   Population growth
C)   Higher voter turnout
D)   Increased immigration
E)   None of these choicesF) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

Question 19

Why did President Jackson veto the a bill that would have provided funding for a road in Kentucky?

Accepted Answer

A)   The bill did not provide enough money for his own state.
B)   He opposed federal funding of internal improvements that were purely local in character.
C)   He preferred to support steamboat lines.
D)   He believed it would benefit his political opponents rather than his own party.
E)   The governor of Kentucky objected to the road.F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 20

The Liberator was significant because it was a journal that

Accepted Answer

A)   criticized the exploitation of the worker in northern factories.
B)   stressed the need for compromise between the North and the South.
C)   publicized the abolitionist cause.
D)   presented a Marxist interpretation of labor.
E)   presented both sides of the slavery debateF) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

Exam 10: Democratic Politics, Religious Revival, and Reform, 1824-1840

The main objective of the American Colonization Society was to

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After 1837, which political party became the anti-bank, hard-money party?

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One of the reasons why Andrew Jackson vetoed the rechartering of the Bank of the United States was that it

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Who founded the Church of Latter Day Saints (the Mormons) after claiming he received visions from God?

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Who won the 1840 presidential election?

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Which party was the main opposition to Andrew Jackson during his second term in office?

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The Liberator was significant because it was a journal that

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Which of the following did not contribute to the depression of 1837?

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The Locofocos of New York were

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Why did temperance reformers make one of their main targets the moderate drinkers among the laboring classes?

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Why did President Jackson veto the a bill that would have provided funding for a road in Kentucky?

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Which sect believed that Jesus was not divine but merely an exemplary human being?

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John Calhoun wrote the South Carolina Exposition and Protest to protest

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The practice of basing appointments on party loyalty is called the

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Which of the following was not one of the characteristics of the Second Great Awakening?

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What was one of the major reasons for the changing attitude toward poverty, crime, and insanity in the early nineteenth century?

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President Van Buren advocated the creation of the Independent Treasury because, he argued, it would

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The Shakers believed that

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Members of the Oneida Community advocated

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What was the main cause of the great increase in the popular vote between the 1836 and 1840 presidential elections?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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