A) You sell 200 shares of IBM stock on the NYSE through your broker.
B) You buy 200 shares of IBM stock from your brother. The trade is not made through a broker--you just give him cash and he gives you the stock.
C) IBM issues 2,000,000 shares of new stock and sells them to the public through an investment banker.
D) One financial institution buys 200,000 shares of IBM stock from another institution. An investment banker arranges the transaction.
E) IBM sells 2,000,000 shares of treasury stock to its employees when they exercise options that were granted in prior years.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) Hedge funds are legal in Europe and Asia, but they are not permitted to operate in the United States.
B) Hedge funds are legal in the United States, but they are not permitted to operate in Europe or Asia.
C) Hedge funds have more in common with investment banks than with any other type of financial institution.
D) Hedge funds have more in common with commercial banks than with any other type of financial institution.
E) Hedge funds are not as highly regulated as most other types of financial institutions. The justification for this light regulation is that only "sophisticated" investors (i.e., those with high net worths and high incomes) are permitted to invest in these funds, and such investors supposedly can do any necessary "due diligence" on their own rather than have it done by the SEC or some other regulator.
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Multiple Choice
A) The most important difference between spot markets versus futures markets is the maturity of the instruments that are traded. Spot market transactions involve securities that have maturities of less than one year whereas futures markets transactions involve securities with maturities greater than one year.
B) Capital market transactions involve only preferred stock or common stock.
C) If General Electric were to issue new stock this year, this would be considered a secondary market transaction since the company already has stock outstanding.
D) Both Nasdaq dealers and "specialists" on the NYSE hold inventories of stocks.
E) Money market transactions do not involve securities denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar.
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True/False
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True/False
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True/False
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True/False
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True/False
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True/False
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) Foreign currencies.
B) Consumer automobile loans.
C) Common stocks.
D) Long-term bonds.
E) Short-term debt securities such as Treasury bills and commercial paper.
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Multiple Choice
A) The NYSE does not exist as a physical location. Rather it represents a loose collection of dealers who trade stock electronically.
B) An example of a primary market transaction would be your uncle transferring 100 shares of Wal-Mart stock to you as a birthday gift.
C) Capital market instruments include both long-term debt and common stocks.
D) If your uncle in New York sold 100 shares of Microsoft through his broker to an investor in Los Angeles, this would be a primary market transaction.
E) While the two frequently perform similar functions, investment banks generally specialize in lending money, whereas commercial banks generally help companies raise large blocks of capital from investors.
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