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The hip bones that attach the leg to the axial skeleton and protect the pelvic organs are called ____ bones.

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The bones that form the back of the foot are the _______ bones.

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The ________ is the thigh bone and is the largest bone in the body.

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Through which bone does the external auditory meatus run?


A) Parietal bone
B) Occipital bone
C) Temporal bone
D) Ethmoid bone
E) Frontal bone

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following lifestyle changes should be recommended to patients to help them prevent osteoporosis?


A) Decrease calcium in their diet
B) Stop smoking
C) Avoid or reduce weight-bearing exercise
D) Lose weight
E) Avoid wearing high heels

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Long bones have a(n) ________ at both ends that consists of a thin layer of compact bone surrounding cancellous bone.

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A narrow, ridge-like projection on a bone is a ____.


A) condyle
B) fossa
C) trochanter
D) tuberosity
E) crest

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following would a practitioner recommend as a treatment for a patient with gout?


A) Braces
B) Chemotherapy
C) Regular exercise
D) Reducing meats, fish, and wine in the diet
E) Appropriate footwear

F) C) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The letters G are the ________, which consists of a thin layer of compact bone surrounding cancellous bone.

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  -Letter B on the diagram designates the ________ ribs. -Letter B on the diagram designates the ________ ribs.

A) True
B) False

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   -The ________ is letter D on the figure of the rib cage. -The ________ is letter D on the figure of the rib cage.

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Bone scans can be used to diagnose causes of ____.


A) blood disorders
B) muscular weakness
C) bone infections
D) osteoporosis
E) kyphosis

F) A) and C)
G) None of the above

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The ____ joins the sternum and scapula.


A) clavicle
B) scapula
C) humerus
D) ulna
E) tibia

F) All of the above
G) None of the above

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What lines the holes of spongy bones?


A) Epiphysis
B) Medullary cavity
C) Endosteum
D) Periosteum
E) Red bone marrow

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The first seven pairs of ribs, or true ribs, are attached directly to the sternum through pieces of cartilage called ________ cartilage.

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  -On the figure of the rib cage, letter A designates the ________ ribs. -On the figure of the rib cage, letter A designates the ________ ribs.

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Cartilaginous joints are ____.


A) freely moveable
B) slightly moveable
C) connected by short fibers
D) lubricated by synovial fluid
E) covered with hyaline cartilage

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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An opening through a bone that provides a passageway for blood vessels, nerves, or ligaments is a(n) ____.


A) epicondyle
B) foramen
C) head
D) process
E) tubercle

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The first cervical vertebra is called the ________.

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Each wrist contains eight marble-sized ________ bones.

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