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Rights to purchase common stock at a fixed price over a specified period are:


A) Preferred stocks.
B) Class B stocks.
C) Stock options.
D) Stock restrictions.
E) Preemptive rights.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Growth stocks generally pay large dividends on a regular basis.

A) True
B) False

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A stock dividend is a distribution of corporate assets that returns part of the original investment to shareholders.

A) True
B) False

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The following data were reported by a corporation: The following data were reported by a corporation:   The number of outstanding shares is: A) 12,000. B) 15,000. C) 17,000. D) 20,000. E) 23,000. The number of outstanding shares is:


A) 12,000.
B) 15,000.
C) 17,000.
D) 20,000.
E) 23,000.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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On September 20,Fletcher Corporation issued 25,000 shares of no-par common stock for equipment having a market value of $85,000.Prepare the general journal entry to record this transaction.

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Gracey's Department Stores has $200,000 of 6% noncumulative,nonparticipating,preferred stock outstanding.Gracey's also has $600,000 of common stock outstanding.During its first year,the company paid cash dividends of $30,000.This dividend should be distributed as follows:


A) $15,000 preferred;$15,000 common.
B) $6,000 preferred;$24,000 common.
C) $30,000 preferred;$0 common.
D) $12,000 preferred;$18,000 common.
E) $0 preferred;$30,000 common.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Preferred stock on which the right to receive dividends is forfeited for any year that the dividends are not declared is referred to as:


A) Participating preferred stock.
B) Callable preferred stock.
C) Cumulative preferred stock.
D) Convertible preferred stock.
E) Noncumulative preferred stock.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Underwood Company's only treasury stock transactions for the current year follow: (1)2,000 shares of its common stock were purchased on June 1 for $80,000; (2)On July 1 it reissued 500 of these shares at $45 per share; (3)On August 1 it reissued an additional 500 treasury shares at $38 per share. 1)Prepare the journal entries required to record these transactions. 2)Calculate the balance in Paid-in Capital,Treasury Stock,on September 1 assuming its beginning-year balance is zero.

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All of the following regarding accounting for Treasury Stock under U.S.GAAP and IRFS is true except:


A) U.S.GAAP applies the principle that companies do not record gains or losses on transactions involving their own stock.
B) Only gains are recognized on retirements of treasury stock under IFRS.
C) IFRS applies the principle that companies do not record gains or losses on transactions involving their own stock.
D) Gains are not recognized on retirements of treasury stock under U.S.GAAP.
E) A company's assets and equity are always reduced by the amount paid for the retiring stock.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Dividend yield is the percent of cash dividends paid to common shareholders relative to the:


A) Common stock's market value.
B) Earnings per share.
C) Investors' purchase price of the stock.
D) Amount of retained earnings.
E) Amount of cash.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The least amount that the buyers of stock must contribute to the corporation or be subject to paying at a future date is called ____________________________.

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minimum le...

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Eastline Corporation had 10,000 shares of $10 par value common stock outstanding when the board of directors declared a stock dividend of 3,000 shares.At the time of the stock dividend,the market value per share was $12.The entry to record this dividend is:


A) Debit Retained Earnings $36,000;credit Common Stock Dividend Distributable $36,000.
B) Debit Retained Earnings $36,000;credit Common Stock Dividend Distributable $30,000;credit Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par Value,Common Stock $6,000.
C) Debit Common Stock Dividend Distributable $36,000;credit Retained Earnings $36,000.
D) Debit Retained Earnings $30,000;credit Common Stock Dividend Distributable $30,000.
E) No entry is needeD.3,000/10,000 shares = large stock dividend of 30%

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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A corporation's minimum legal capital is established by recording the par or stated value of the number of shares:


A) Issued.
B) Authorized.
C) Subscribed.
D) Outstanding.
E) In treasury.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Percy Corporation was formed on January 1.The corporate charter authorized 100,000 shares of $10 par value common stock.During the first month of operation,the corporation issued 400 shares to its attorneys in payment of a $5,000 charge for drawing up the articles of incorporation.The entry to record this transaction would include:


A) A debit to Organization Expenses for $4,000.
B) A debit to Organization Expenses for $5,000.
C) A credit to Common Stock for $5,000.
D) A credit to Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value,Common Stock for $5,000.
E) A debit to Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value,Common Stock for $2,000.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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The price-earnings ratio reveals information about the stock market's expectations for a company's future earnings growth.

A) True
B) False

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On August 1,a company's board of directors declared a 10% stock dividend to be distributed on September 1 to the stockholders of record on August 20.The company had 1,000,000 shares of $2.50 par value common stock outstanding with a market value of $23 per share.Prepare the journal entries required on August 1,August 20,and September 1.

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Prior period adjustments are reported in the:


A) Multiple-step income statement.
B) Balance sheet.
C) Statement of retained earnings.
D) Statement of cash flows.
E) Single-step income statement.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Prior to June 30,a company has never had any treasury stock transactions.A company repurchased 100 shares of its $1 par common stock on June 30 for $40 per share.On July 20,it reissued 50 of these shares at $46 per share.On August 1,it reissued 20 of the shares at $38 per share.What is the journal entry necessary to record the repurchase of stock on June 30?


A) Debit Common Stock $4,000;credit Cash $4,000.
B) Debit Common Stock $100;debit Treasury Stock $3,900;credit Cash $4,000.
C) Debit Treasury Stock $3,900;debit Paid-in Capital,Treasury Stock $100;credit Cash $4,000.
D) Debit Treasury Stock,Common $4,000;credit Cash $4,000.
E) Debit Cash $4,000;credit Treasury Stock $4,000.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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The term restricted retained earnings refers to statutory but not contractual restrictions.

A) True
B) False

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A corporation had the following stock outstanding when the company's board of directors declared a $55,000 cash dividend during the current year: A corporation had the following stock outstanding when the company's board of directors declared a $55,000 cash dividend during the current year:   Allocate the cash dividend between the preferred and common stockholders assuming the preferred stock is cumulative and nonparticipating and dividends are one year in arrears. Allocate the cash dividend between the preferred and common stockholders assuming the preferred stock is cumulative and nonparticipating and dividends are one year in arrears.

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